Ok so you find yourself unemployed and your savings are running out so you decide you are going to have to sign on and join the unemployed. I am going to give you a guide of how to sign on and make your initial contact as smooth and easy as possible.
You have a choice of either completing the online form or via the phone here
https://www.gov.uk/jobseekers-allowance/how-to-claimYou can also go into your local job centre and as for the form to sign on or you can download them and fill them in then return them to your local job centre from here
This form is for families:
https://www.whatdotheyknow.com/request/185491/response/456544/attach/4/JSA1.pdfThis form is for single people:
https://www.whatdotheyknow.com/request/185491/response/456544/attach/5/JSA1S.pdfThis form is for a rapid reclaim (when you have been signing on for a while then sign off for less than 26 weeks and then sign back on again using the same details like address and bank details to make your claim faster):
https://www.whatdotheyknow.com/request/185491/response/456544/attach/6/JSA4RR.pdfOnce you have completed your claim they will contact you and let you know of an initial appointment at the job centre so you can take in your ID and sign your claimant commitment form. You MUST attend this interview as this is the interview that starts your claim. They will also ask you to fill in a Claimant Commitment form. This form is the most important piece of paper you will sign when you claim job seekers allowance as this form is what you agree to do when looking for work. I cannot stress this enough that what you agree to here is what you MUST do each week to look for work. If you agree to apply for 10 jobs per week you HAVE to apply for AT LEAST 10 jobs per week. If you go with only 8 jobs applied for you will get sanctioned. If you agree to look in 3 local newspapers or visit 3 employment agencies per week then you HAVE to do that. If you go back saying you only looked on 1 or visited 2 agencies you WILL get sanctioned. So what you agree to do in your initial interview is what you will have to stick to for the whole period of your unemployment. Whatever you do, dont think that by putting more down on your claimant commitment form will gain you brownie points because you said you would do a lot to look for work. It just makes their job easier to sanction you later when you cant keep up with applying for the 30 jobs per week, visiting 30 employers per week you agreed to in the first place. Only sign up to things you KNOW you can do and can stick to. If you dont have access to the internet dont agree to check the internet for jobs each day as you cant stick to that. If you dont have your own car bike and have to walk or take public transport dont agree to apply for jobs that you cant get to on the bus or train or you will be setting yourself up for a sanction when they tell you to apply for a job 5 miles out of town with no bus route that you then have to walk to each day. Only agree to do what you know you can do. They will try and bully you to add more but remember they are only doing this to make their job easier at the end of the day and make it easier for them to sanction you later. Stick to your guns and only agree to what you know you can do as you may be signing on for a few weeks or months so dont make it easy for them to sanction you and cut off your benefits.
The next part they will want you to sign up for is Universal Job Match or UJM for short. This is the governments job search engine which is run by Monster.com for the DWP. This website pulls job ads from other job sites like Indeed and CV-Library but with one big difference. UJM tracks what you do to look for work and then gives your job advisor a breakdown of exactly what you have done to look for work. "wow that makes my job easier then" you might say as you may think you dont need to provide any evidence as its already on there for them to see. Well no, its really a tool so they can sanction you faster. Imagine if you will that you agreed to apply for cleaner jobs within a 90 min travel distance from your home (for this say you lived in Hammersmith in London) now 90 mins on public transport would take you to the outreaches of London to places like Amersham, Watford, Morden, Uxbridge, Upminster, etc. When you go into the job centre to sign on your advisor will then look at your UJM account and see what you applied for and what jobs were available in the area that you agreed to look in and if they find even 1 job you have not applied for that you could have done even if you have applied for 200 jobs they can sanction you for it. Dont believe they would? look at all the people who are getting sanctioned each week. Dont leave this to chance and just dont give them access. It is not mandatory to give them access as they need your permission to view your account via this check box

If you agree to tick both of those boxes you give them access to your account and make it so much easier for them to sanction you than if you dont give them access. Remember this is YOUR account and is linked to your National Insurance Number (NiNo) which is also then linked to your driving licence number and passport number, you wouldnt give those out to just anyone would you? They will try and bully you into giving them access by all kinds of means from telling you that it will be mandatory soon so you might as well give them access now to they can help you more if you give them access but dont give into their tactics as they just want to sanction you easier which means you will lose your benefit for anything up to 3 years and you will then have no money. Your advisor does not care about you or if you have no money, at the end of the day they will go home to their own warm house with a cupboard stacked with food and not think twice about you going hungry. Dont give them chance to take your money away. If they ask for permission just say the following:
Advisor - "We need access to your account to check your job search (insert some excuse here)"
You - "Do you need my permission to gain access?"
Advisor - "Yes I need you to give me access so just tick the check box on your account"
You - "So you need my permission to gain access" (repeat as needed)
If they were supposed to have access to your account they would already have it. Due to the data protection act they have to ask your permission to gain access, if you dont give it to them they dont have access. Dont let them have more of an excuse to sanction you easier. If you already ticked those boxes then you can just go back and untick them and there is nothing they can do because they still need your permission to access your account and you can withdraw it at any time without penalty.
Once you have agreed your claimant commitment and to open a UJM account they will then give you your signing on booklet. This booklet has sections inside where you can plan your job search and show what you have done to look for work. Use of this book again is not mandatory and you can provide your job search by any method you choose but if you find it easier to use this booklet instead of using your own paper you can but remember you have to show everything you agreed to do on your claimant commitment form in your jobsearch evidence or you will be sanctioned.
You will then be given your appointment to come in and sign on, your signing day will always be the same day, they can get you to sign on each fortnight or weekly or even daily if they think you need to do this so make sure that you are showing job search evidence of what you agreed to on your claimant commitment form on whatever day you sign on. They will also ask you for a copy of your usual signature and you will have to sign to say you received your booklet. After this that will usually be all for your initial signing on appointment and now starts your job search.....